The classic Inca Trail hike to Machu Picchu is one of the most popular hikes in South America and is often listed as one of the top ten hikes in the world. On this 4-day adventure, you will encounter the perfect combination of history and natural beauty. Visit the ancient Inca site and get to Intipunku (Sun Gate) before sunrise to see Machu Picchu.

Overview of the Inca Trail Trek

• Duration: 4 days/3 nights
• From: Cusco to Cusco
• Season: From March to January
• Depart: Km 82
• Difficulty: Moderate
  

Full Itinerary of the Classic Inca Trail

Day 1: Cusco – Km 82 – Llactapata- Ayapata

After picking you up from your hotel between 4:30 and 5:00 am, we will go to Km. 82, arriving at approximately 8:00 am. After enjoying a delicious breakfast prepared by our trekking chef, we will head to the checkpoint to begin our walk (make sure you have your original passport). The first 2 hours of this walk are relatively easy. We will arrive at our first Inca site, Patallacta, an ancient Inca city that highlights the Inca lifestyle’s diversity and has beautiful panoramic views. From Patallacta, we will hike for 2 hours to Hatunchaca (located on the Inca trail) to eat lunch. After lunch, we will walk for another 2 hours until we reach our first campsite, Ayapata (3300 m/10826 ft.), to make our way to the legendary Inca trail—lost for more than 400 years. We will arrive at the campsite at approximately 5:00 pm, rest, take in the mountains’ view, and enjoy a hot drink and snack. We will then have dinner and a well-deserved night’s sleep.

• Campsite Altitude: 3300m – 10826ft
• Highest altitude: 3300m – 10826ft
• Distance: 13.5km – 8 miles
• Duration: 8 hours
• Meals: breakfast, lunch, dinner
• Accommodation: Camping
• Difficulty: Moderate

Day 2: Ayapata – Warmiwañuska – Runcuraccay – Chaquicocha

We will wake up with a cup of coffee or coca tea to start the day. Today is considered the longest and most challenging day of our trek. We will walk for about 4 hours to Dead Woman’s Pass (4214 m/13829 ft.). Once we reach the summit, we will experience the magic and serenity of this location. We will then trek for two more hours downhill to the Pacaymayu Valley. After enjoying lunch, we will begin to ascend the second pass for 2 hours until we reach the top of the mountain. On the way, we will stop in RuncuRaccay and Sayacmarca. We will walk another 20 minutes to reach our second campsite in Chaquicocha (dry lake, 3600 m/11811 ft.) while admiring the sunset over the Vilcabamba mountain range. If you are not tired, we will stargaze and appreciate the constellations’ unobstructed views.

• Campsite Altitude: 3300m – 10826ft
• Highest altitude: 3300m – 10826ft
• Distance: 13.5km – 8 miles
• Duration: 8 hours
• Meals: breakfast, lunch, dinner
• Accommodation: Camping
• Difficulty: Moderate

Day 3: Chaquiccocha РPhuyupatamarca РWi̱aywayna

On our most relaxing day, we will hike only 5 hours to our campsite while passing various ecosystems and entering the cloud forest. The majestic Salkantay mountain, the second-highest peak in Cusco’s Vilcabamba mountain range, will be visible. Upon reaching Phuyupatamarka (3600 m/11811 ft), you will be rewarded with breathtaking views of the Urubamba River and Machu Picchu Mountain. Our final campsite, Wiñaywayna (Forever Young), is a 3-hour hike down. We will visit 2 Inca sites on the way: Phuyupatamarka (City in the Clouds) and Intipata (Terraces of the Sun). From these locations, we will have spectacular views of the Andes. We will arrive at our campsite at approximately 1:00 pm for lunch and rest. In the afternoon, we will visit the Inca site of Wiaywayna, where we will have a comprehensive tour, and then we will return to the campsite for tea and dinner.

• Campsite Altitude: 3600m – 11811ft
• Highest altitude: 421700m -13835ft
• Distance: 16km – 9 miles
• Duration: 10 hours
• Meals: breakfast, lunch, dinner
• Accommodation: Camping
• Difficulty: moderate to difficult

 Day 4: Wiñaywayna – Machupicchu

As our most important day – the arrival of the legendary Lost City of the Incas – we wake up very early. After breakfast, we will go to the checkpoint and wait until it opens at 5.30 am when we will commence our 1-hour hike to the Sungate. We will have an amazing view from this site, and Machu Picchu is just an hour’s hike downhill. Around 7:30 am, we will arrive at the final control point to begin our 2 guided tours. Later, you will have a chance to explore Machu Picchu on your own or climb Machu Picchu and Huayna Picchu (must be booked as far in advance as possible). Your guide will explain how to take the bus from Machu Picchu to Aguas Calientes for lunch and return to Cusco by the panoramic train and bus, where we will drop you off at your hotel.

• Highest altitude: 2700m -8858ft
• Distance: 6km – 3 miles
• Duration: 2 hours
• Meals: Breakfast
• Difficulty: easy

Packing List for the Classic Inca Trail

Suppose you’re planning on undertaking this classic hike, congratulations! You’re in for an adventure of a lifetime. But before you go, it’s important to ensure you have everything you need to make your trek as safe and enjoyable as possible.

Here’s a packing list for the classic Inca Trail:

Original Passport

The most important of these is your passport. Ensure your passport is up to date and will not expire while you’re away. If you’re not a citizen of Peru, you may also need a visa. Check with your embassy for more information. Passports must be valid for at least 6 months from the time entering Peru.

Student card

Bring your valid student ID if you have booked as a student. The student discount can only be given at the time of booking.

Hats and sunglasses

When packing for the Classic Inca Trail, be sure to bring along a hat and sunglasses. The sun can be intense at high altitudes, so protecting your skin and eyes is important. A wide-brimmed hat will shade your face, and polarized sunglasses will help reduce glare.

Rain Gear

Rain gear is an essential part of any Inca Trail packing list. The trail can be wet and muddy, so a good rain jacket and waterproof pants are necessary. Gaiters are also a good idea to keep your feet dry.

Warm clothes

You’ll want to pack mostly warm clothing. Even though it’s hot during the day, it can get very cold at night, especially at high altitudes.

• Warm jacket, hat, and gloves
• 3-4 T-shirts, look for ones made from quick-drying fabrics such as merino wool or synthetic materials. These fabrics will wick away sweat and help keep you cool and comfortable during your hike.
• 2-3 pairs of pants for hiking. Choose pants that are comfortable to walk in and made from durable materials.
• 4 sets of undergarments
• 4 hiking socks, preferably made from merino wool or a synthetic material. Make sure they fit well, and don’t bunch up in your boots. Blisters are no fun, especially when you’re miles from civilization.
• 1 Fleece, pack a comfortable and breathable fleece so you don’t get too sweaty during the day.
• 1 Warm, down jacket for the coldest nights
• Quick-dry towel

Bug repellent

When hiking the Inca Trail, it is important to pack bug repellent. Various bugs can be found in the area, including mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas. By packing bug repellent, you can keep these pests away from you and your belongings.

There are many different types of bug repellents available on the market. When choosing a repellent, make sure to select one that is designed for the specific type of bugs you will be encountering. For example, there are mosquito-specific repellents that contain DEET. Natural options, such as citronella oil, are available if you are worried about using chemicals on your skin.

No matter which type of repellent you choose, apply it liberally and regularly. Repellents should be reapplied every few hours or more often if you are sweating or swimming.

Sunscreen

When it comes to sunscreen, you must ensure a good quality product that offers adequate sun protection. There are a couple of things to remember when choosing sunscreen for your Inca Trail adventure. First, choose a sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30. Second, ensure the sunscreen is water-resistant so it won’t come off when sweating or swimming. Third, consider getting a natural, eco-friendly sunscreen to avoid skin irritation. And finally, don’t forget to pack lip balm with SPF to protect your lips from the sun!

Hand sanitizer

When packing for the Classic Inca Trail, don’t forget to pack some hand sanitizer. The Inca Trail can be dusty and dirty, so it’s important to keep your hands clean. Hand sanitizer is an easy way to do this. Just squirt a bit on your hands and rub them together. It’s also a good idea to pack some hand wipes or antibacterial gel, just in case you can’t find any running water to wash your hands with.

Wet wipes

There’s no question that wet wipes are essential for any backpacking trip. They come in handy for cleaning up after a long day on the trail and can also be used for a quick freshening up before bed. We recommend packing at least a couple of wet wipes per person daily.

There are a few things to keep in mind regarding wet wipes. First, make sure you pack ones that are safe for use on your skin. Second, consider investing in biodegradable wet wipes, which will be easier on the environment. And finally, remember that wet wipes should not be flushed down the toilet – dispose of them properly in a trash bag.

A toothbrush and paste

You’ll need to bring a toothbrush and paste. Most campsites will have public facilities where you can brush your teeth, but it’s always good to have your own supplies.

Toilet paper

Make sure you pack plenty of toilet paper! The Inca Trail is a long and arduous journey, with few opportunities to take a break. You’ll be glad you packed extra toilet paper when stuck in line for the outhouse!

Face moisturizer

During the dry season (May to September), you’ll want to pack a good face moisturizer to protect your skin from the harsh, high-altitude sun. We recommend a light lotion or cream that contains SPF 30 or higher. Apply it liberally every morning, and reapply as needed throughout the day.

Personal medication

When you hike the Inca Trail, you will carry all your belongings in a small backpack. This means you will need to carefully consider what medications you bring. Here are some things to keep in mind:

• Bring enough medication for the entire duration of your trip, plus a few extra days in case of delays.
• Pack your medication in clearly labeled containers.
• Make sure to pack any prescription medications in their original bottles.
• Bring a copy of your prescriptions if you lose your medication or it is stolen.
• Bring appropriate medications (such as an EpiPen) if you have allergies.
• If you are bringing over-the-counter medications, check the expiration dates and only bring those that will still be good during your trip.

Band-aids, moleskin

Ensure you have a few supplies to help you through any tough spots. Band-aids and moleskin are a must in case of any blisters or other foot problems. You should also pack some pain relievers and anti-inflammatory medication in case of any aches or pains. And last but not least, don’t forget to pack some sunscreen and insect repellent!

Extra batteries, camera

Batteries are essential for keeping your devices charged so you can take photos and videos throughout the day. If hiking with a group, it is also a good idea to have an extra set of batteries in case someone’s camera dies.

Flashlight

Don’t forget to bring a flashlight! This will be handy for navigating your way through dark tunnels and caves. A headlamp is also a good option as it frees up your hands. Be sure to pack extra batteries, just in case.

Camelbak or water container for at least 2 liters.

Here are a few things to keep in mind:

• Camelbaks hold anywhere from 50 to 100 fluid ounces or 1.5 to 3 liters. You’ll want at least 2 liters for the Inca Trail, so make sure your Camelbak is on the larger end of that spectrum.
• Camelbaks have a bite valve that needs to be covered when you’re not using it, or the water will leak out. Make sure the valve is closed tightly when you’re not drinking.
• You can clean your Camelbak with mild soap and water. Don’t use bleach or other harsh chemicals, as they can damage the material.

Sleeping bag

Take a good sleeping bag. The nights can be quite cold in the Andes, so you’ll want something to keep you warm. A down sleeping bag is a good option, as it is light and compresses well. Be sure to pack a liner as well, as this will add an extra layer of warmth.

Trekking poles

Trekking poles are essential for any hiker, but they are especially important on the Inca Trail. The extra support they provide can be a lifesaver on the steep, rocky sections of the trail. When choosing trekking poles, be sure to get ones that are comfortable and fit well. You’ll also want to make sure they have adjustable straps so you can customize the fit.

Walking shoes

Regarding footwear, comfort is key on the Classic Inca Trail. You will be doing a lot of walking, sometimes on uneven and challenging terrain, so make sure you have a good pair of walking shoes that fit well and support your feet. A pair of lightweight hiking boots or trail running shoes should suffice. Just make sure they are broken in before you embark on your journey!

Battery Charger

There are a few things to consider when choosing a charger, such as the type of batteries you’ll be using, the size and weight of the charger, and how many batteries you’ll need to charge at once.

Plastic bag

It is important to consider what you need regarding food storage. One option is to bring along a reusable plastic bag. These can be found at most grocery stores and are often used to store produce or bulk items. If you choose to bring a plastic bag, make sure it is large enough to fit all your food items and durable enough to withstand being carried for long periods.

Extra snacks, power bars, chocolate

Bring extra snacks like power bars and chocolate. This will come in handy when you’re tired or hungry on the trail. These snacks will give you the extra energy you need to keep going.

Extra Money for Souvenirs, Drinks & Tips

When packing for the Inca Trail, it’s always a good idea to have a little extra money for souvenirs, drinks, and tips. Here are a few things to keep in mind when budgeting for your trip:

FAQs for the Classic Inca Trail

There are many reasons why the Classic Inca Trail is the best way to reach Machu Picchu. First, the trail takes you through some of the most stunning scenery in the world. The Andes Mountains provide a beautiful backdrop for the trail, and you’ll also pass by several Inca ruins along the way. The trail is also a great way to experience traditional Inca culture. You’ll have the opportunity to meet local people and learn about their way of life. Finally, the trail is a great workout! The hike to Machu Picchu is challenging, but it’s worth it when you reach the summit and see the amazing views.

How long does the Classic Inca Trail take to complete?

The Inca Trail winds through the Andes Mountains, offering breathtaking views of glaciers, snow-capped peaks, and verdant valleys. Along the way, hikers will pass by ancient ruins and get a glimpse into the lives of the Inca people who once called this place home. The trek is about 26 miles (42 kilometers) long, and most people take 4 days to complete it.

Why Is the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu Important?

The Inca Trail is important because it is one of the few examples of Inca engineering. The trail is a feat of engineering, with its stone steps, bridges, and tunnels. The trail is also a spiritual journey, taking hikers through some of the most sacred sites in Inca culture and arriving at Machu Picchu through the Sungate. During 4 days and nights, travelers will enjoy stunning views of the ancient ruins, the Andean Mountains, and the tropical forest.

How difficult is the Classic Inca Trail?

The Classic Inca Trail is one of the world’s most difficult hikes. It is a 26-mile (42 km) trek that starts at an altitude of 8,000 feet (2,400 meters) and climbs to 13,800 feet (4,200 meters). The trailhead is located in the town of Picscacucho, near the district of Ollantaytambo – Peru. The hike takes four days and includes several steep ascents and descents. The highest point on the trail is Dead Woman’s Pass, which sits at an altitude of 13,800 feet (4,200 meters). The average elevation gain per day on the trail is approximately 3,300 feet (1,000 meters). The Classic Inca Trail is notoriously challenging due to its high altitude and challenging terrain. However, many hikers find the experience to be incredibly rewarding. If you are considering hiking the Classic Inca Trail, it is important to be prepared for the challenge.

What is the best time of year to hike the Classic Inca Trail?

The best time of year to hike the Classic Inca Trail is during the dry season, which runs from May to September. This is also the busiest time of year on the trail, so book your permit well in advance. The weather during the dry season is generally sunny and warm, with occasional showers. October and April are also good times to hike the Classic Inca Trail, as the weather is usually mild, and there are fewer crowds. However, this is the rainy season in Peru, so there is a chance that rainstorms will disrupt your hike. If you don’t mind cold weather and don’t mind hiking in the rain, then you can try hiking the trail during the winter months (December to February).

What should I pack for the Classic Inca Trail?

Here’s a list of what we recommend packing for the trek:

• A good pair of hiking boots or shoes.
• You’ll be doing a lot of walking and want comfortable footwear that will support your feet.
• Plenty of socks. Again, you’ll be doing a lot of walking, and you’ll want to have clean, dry socks to change into each day.
• Hiking clothes. You’ll want to wear comfortable, breathable clothes that wick away sweat. Avoid cotton fabrics, which can get wet and cold and stay that way.
• A rain jacket or poncho. The weather can be unpredictable on the Inca Trail, so it’s always a good idea to pack a rain jacket or poncho in case you get caught in a storm.
• A daypack. You’ll need something to carry your essentials with you during the day, like water, snacks, sunscreen, etc.
• A small daypack is all you need; no need for anything too big or bulky.
• A headlamp or flashlight. There are no streetlights on the Inca Trail.

Do I need a permit to hike the Classic Inca Trail?

Yes, you need a permit to hike the Classic Inca Trail. The Peruvian government has placed a daily limit of 500 people (including staff) who can start the hike from KM 82, the official starting point of the trail. If you plan to hike the Classic Inca Trail, booking your permit as early as possible is important, as permits often sell out months in advance, particularly during peak season (May-September). The Inca Permits can be obtained only by authorized tour operators like Ultimate Trekking.

Can you hike the Inca trail without a guide?

To hike the Inca Trail, you must travel with an authorized tour operator, a professional tour guide, chefs, and porters.

Is Inca Trail to Machu Picchu worth It?

The Inca Trail is one of the most popular hikes in the world. Every year, thousands of people from all over the globe come to Peru to hike the trail and see the famous Machu Picchu ruins. So, is the Inca Trail worth it? Absolutely! The Inca Trail is an incredible experience that is not to be missed. The scenery is breathtaking, the history is fascinating, and the sense of accomplishment at the end is unbeatable. Of course, hiking the Inca Trail is not for everyone. It is a challenging hike with some tough sections. But if you are up for the challenge, then the Inca Trail is worth it!

Is Inca Trail open all year round?

The Inca Trail is open almost all year round. However, February is closed every year due to maintenance or weather conditions.

What is the Cost for the Classic Inca Trail To Machu Picchu?

The average cost of the Classic Inca Trail to Machu Picchu is 600USD to 700.USD. This includes the entrance fee to the Inca Trail and Machu Picchu site, the guide, porter, and chefs.

Does The Inca Trail Lead To Machu Picchu?

The Inca Trail is the most popular way to reach Machu Picchu, and for a good reason – it’s an incredible journey through some of the most stunning scenery in Peru. The Inca Trail’s first section starts at km 82, about an hour’s drive from Cusco. The trail winds through the Sacred Valley before climbing into the Andes Mountains. The highest point on the Inca Trail is 4,200 meters (13,780 feet), with amazing snow-capped mountain views. The second section of the Inca Trail takes you through the cloud forest, where you’ll see a variety of plants and animals. The third section is known as the ‘Sun Gate’ because this is where you’ll get your first glimpse of Machu Picchu. The final section takes you down to Machu Picchu, where you can explore this incredible ancient city. The Inca Trail is an amazing way to reach Machu Picchu, and it’s a once-in-a-lifetime experience you’ll never forget.

How cold can it get on the Inca Trail?

It can get pretty cold on the Inca Trail, especially at night. The average temperature during the day is around 15-20 degrees Celsius, but it can drop below freezing at night. Bring plenty of warm clothes and a good sleeping bag if you trek to Machu Picchu.

The Inca Trail Facts!

Here are some Inca Trail facts that will help you plan your trip

The Inca Trail is located in Peru

The Inca Trail is located in Peru and is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the country. The trail is a 4-day hike that takes you through some of the most stunning scenery in Peru, including the ancient ruins of Machu Picchu.

There are 2 routes that you can take to reach Machu Picchu

• The Classic route 4 days and 3 nights with camping
• The short Inca Trail is 2 days and 1 night with the hotel.

How many stairs are there on the Inca trail?

The ancient Inca trail to Machu Picchu consists of a stone staircase, some of which are quite steep. While there is no official count, it is estimated that there are between 60 and 70 staircases on the Inca trail, each with between 50 and 200 stairs. This means that there are a total of between 3,000 and 14,000 stars on the Inca trail.

Is the Inca Trail dangerous?

The Inca Trail is considered to be a relatively safe trek. However, there are always risks inherent in any adventure. The biggest dangers on the Inca Trail are altitude sickness and dehydration. Trekkers should acclimate to the high altitude before undertaking the Inca Trail. Drinking plenty of water and staying hydrated throughout the hike are also essential. Other than that, the Inca Trail is generally considered to be a safe and enjoyable hike.

What is the history of the Inca Trail?

The Inca Trail was built by the Inca civilization between the 13th and 15th centuries. This trail served as a trade route and transportation for religious pilgrims. Today, the Inca Trail is one of Peru’s most popular tourist attractions, with thousands of people hiking it each year. While the hike can be challenging, it is incredibly rewarding, offering stunning views of some of Peru’s most iconic landscapes.

Why did Incas leave Machu Picchu?

The Incas abandoned Machu Picchu for a variety of reasons. The most likely reason is that the site was too remote and difficult to defend from Spanish conquistadors. The Incas may have also left due to a devastating smallpox outbreak in the 1520s. Additionally, the area around Machu Picchu was prone to earthquakes and landslides, which may have made it uninhabitable.

Who rediscovered the Inca Trail?

In 1911, Hiram Bingham III, an American explorer, rediscovered Machu Picchu and, years later, the Inca Trail. The Incas used the trail to travel between the sacred sites of Machu Picchu and Cusco. When Bingham first saw the trail, it was overgrown and debris. But with the help of local guides, he could clear a path and follow the trail to Machu Picchu.

Why do porters work on the Inca Trail?

Porters are an essential part of any journey along the Inca Trail. They carry all the supplies and equipment that backpackers and hikers need, freeing up their hands and allowing them to focus on the task. Porters typically come from local communities near the Inca Trail, and they work for a variety of reasons; for some, it is a way to earn money to support their families; for others, it is a way to connect with nature and their ancestors, and for some, it is simply a love of adventure.

For their reason for working on the Inca Trail, porters are vital in ensuring travelers have everything they need to make the most of their experience. So next time you see a porter hauling a heavy load up the trail, give them a smile and a big thank you!

Can children hike the Inca Trail?

Yes, children can hike the Inca Trail, but there are a few things to keep in mind.

• The Inca Trail is a challenging hike with several days of uphill hiking. It is important to ensure your child is prepared for the hike.
• Because of the altitude, it is important to acclimatize your child before starting the hike. We recommend spending a few days in Cusco (the gateway city to the Inca Trail) before starting the hike.
• Because of the remote location and lack of medical facilities on the trail, it is important to have comprehensive travel insurance for your child.

Why is it called Dead Woman’s Pass?

The mountain was given its name because it resembles the back profile of a lady lying down when viewed from the valley below.